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Posted on Sep 13, 2011
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Hi I have a Janome 419S or 423S, the problem seems to be my hook race unit keeps getting loose and then the thread jams up. What can be done? Please

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  • Master 1,833 Answers
  • Posted on Sep 13, 2011
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A jammed machine is caused by thread being caught in thehook. Remove the upper thread and the bobbin case, turn the hand wheel towardsyou (counterclockwise) by hand and remove any thread in the bobbin case area. Alwaysturn the hand wheel towards you. Turning the hand wheel away from you(clockwise) can cause the machines timing to become unaligned and jam yourmachine. Also, always make sure the presser foot is in the down position beforeyou start sewing. Sewing with the presser foot in the up position will jam yourmachine in the bobbin case. If youhave an older model sewing machine with a shuttle hook, then you can alsofollow these: 1. Disconnect the sewing machine from any power source.Loosen the thumb screw on the left side of the sewing machine body and removethe cover to expose the needle bar. This is the shaft that extends down andthat you attach a needle to for sewing. Open the shuttle race and remove the bobbinand bobbin case. 2. Turn the hand wheel toward you until the needle hasreached the lowest point of the stroke. The hook should be at the top of itsstroke inside the shuttle race. Loosen the set screw for the needle bar on theupper part of the machine, this is located on the needle bar bushing (thecollar that the needle bar slides through when making a stitch). The needle barshould slide easily up and down. 3. Turning the wheel again, adjust the position of the tipof the needle so that the upper part of the needle eye is just below the bottomedge of the hook inside the shuttle race. Once in position, re-tighten the setscrew on the needle bar bushing. Do not allow the needle bar to slip whiledoing this. 4. Replace the bobbin and bobbin case and close the shuttlerace. Thread and plug in your machine. Using a sizable scrap of cloth, sew aseam to check to see if there are any skips in the stitching. If there arestill skips re-adjust the timing again until you can sew without any skipped stitches. 5. When proper timing has been achieved replaces the coveron the needle bar and tighten the thumb screw. Hope this will help you. Good Luck.

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you might have a timing problem, having the machine serviced would be a good idea
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Bobbin is jamed, will not feed.

Hi. Sounds like you will first of all need to un-jam the bobbin. Is there a bobbin case involved? Perhaps it is the hook that is not moving? Start by unplugging your machine, then cut away any thread that is tangled or making a "birds nest" in the bobbin area. Use embroidery scissors or a razor blade, removing the cut off pieces as you do with a tweezer. As the tangle is removed, the bobbin / bobbin case should start to free-up. Once you can pull the bobbin out, clean out all of the remaining thread and strip the bobbin. When putting a fresh bobbin in, make sure the tail exits the bobbin case / hook through the slot and under the tension.
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Aug 18, 2011 • Vacuums
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I have needles snapping and bobbin tangle

Try to repair in this order.

1) Your machine likely needs oil. Especially put a few drops of oil on the outside edge of your bobbin holder.

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Please rate me..
May 04, 2011 • Vacuums
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I just got a new machine (new to me anyway) new home hf106 model. i need to thread the bobbin on the new thead i am using and am not sure where to put the empty bobbin and how to thread it. help!

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Unfortunately, Janome doesn't put the manuals for older machines on their website. Your best bet is to contact your local Janome sewing machine dealer and ask for a "copy" of the manual from them. A photo copy should be sufficient for your purposes. Otherwise I understand you'll have to buy a manual and wait to have it shipped.

But carefully look at your New Home. On the top toward the right there should be a fitting that looks like the bottom half of a spool. and next to it is a thing that almost looks like a mushroom.

Put the spool of thread on the spool holder, run the tread to and around the tension discs on top then thread the end through the hole in your empty bobbin. Place the bobbin on the thing that looks like a half a spool and push the whole thing to the right toward the "mushroom."

Press start, or hit the foot feed. Wind slowly for best results.

When full, stop and move the bobbin winder back to the Left (sewing mode)

Now... hold your bobbin between your right thumb and fore finger... pull the thread a few inches... your thread should be coming off the LEFT side of the spool, if not flip it over and try again. Open the bobbin area, drop it in with the thread coming off the left to the bobbin.

hold bobbin still with right index finger and with left hand slip the tread between the bobbin race's tension spring then if your model has a channel for the tread... follow it... otherwise pull straight back, replace the bobbin cover on the machine.....

Thread top thread then use the hand wheel to take up the bobbin thread.

(Of course this all assumes your New Home is similar to my janome or brother.) Have fun!

Be sure to get some good needles.... ;)

S
Mar 12, 2011 • Vacuums
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I have a vintage 15-91 singer machine. the thread keeps jamming up by bobbin area. please advise what to do or what not to do....

the singer machine as a very fine adjustment that can only be set by a repair shop but i would suggest fisrt removing bobbin and looking for thread lint as this is a large reason for jamming as the retimming can get costly i would not suggest blowing into the bobbin as this will just push the lint in to the machine further
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Trying to get the instruction manual for a Janome Overlocker MY/LOCK 204D

Hi
You can get partial manuals from the Janome site.
http://content.janome.com/documents/File/ManualFile/MyLock204D.pdf
It should help with the basics of threading your machine and getting started.
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Also, a small zigzag stitch (about 1.8 - 2.0 wide) is good to use on lycra as that will allow the fabric to stretch after the garment is made.

This is stuff I've used with my 6500P and other previous Janome machines in making Ice Skating outfits.
Oct 17, 2010 • Vacuums
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I have a brother project runway limited edition sewing machine and there is a constant jam with the bobbin threading and I have cleaned it,removed the sewing plate and everything I can possibly think of....

Hi

The usual cause is that there is a problem with the upper threads, often it is not caught in the tension discs. When you thread the machine, make sure that the presser foot is raised - this causes the tension discs to open so the thread can seat itself properly.

Another possibility is that the thread isn't in the take up lever - the hook thingy that goes up and down. Sometimes the thread will just slip out.

Thanks
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