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Lynne Rutherfoord Posted on Oct 28, 2015
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How do I thread my overlocker

The right hand thread keeps breaking off

  • Patricia Nield
    Patricia Nield Nov 03, 2015

    Hi Lynne Rutherfoord, I want to help you with your question, but I need more information from you. Can you please add details in the comment box? Is it a three or four thread overlocker? when you say the right hand thread, do you mean the upper or lower looper?

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1 Answer

R.A. Ellis

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  • Sewing Machines Master 12,731 Answers
  • Posted on Nov 11, 2015
R.A. Ellis
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If thread is breaking, it usually means it is threaded incorrectly--either you have missed a thread guide or have it looped somewhere it shouldn't be. The tension could also be too tight on that one thread.

RAISE the presser foot BEFORE threading!

Be sure you are threading each thread in the ORDER described in the owner's manual. Most machines are threaded in this order: 2nd thread from the right (upper looper), last thread on right (lower looper (this thread must cross over the top of the upper looper in the final step!!!), then the needles--but you must check your machine's manual for the correct order!

Confirm with your owner's manual that you are threading all the guides. If you miss one of the thread guides, your machine will most likely not operate.

Also, if you break a thread, it is strongly recommended that you remove ALL the threads and start over from the beginning. Sergers can be very finicky!

This video may help, although your machine may thread differently:

How to Thread Serger Overlock Machine

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Related Questions:

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My Janome Finesse 234 overlocker started to stop "looping" I cleaned, oiled & re threaded. It would start of fine but then the cotton on the needle would break or the loopers will stop stitching.

Two things make sure your threading it in the right order. your upper looper first then your lower looper then your needles. If your doing that then change your needles and if your using cheap thread on an overlock it just wont sew right. You need to use a good quality thread on overlocks. Hope that helps
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Bernina 335 serger won't sew/overlock. carefully rethreaded the serger but that hasn't helped.

The 335 has a two thread chain stitch (stitch type 401), and the overlock side (right needle side), is a three thread plain overlock. If you are describing the plain overlock as the problem, I would first suggest the following in re-threading:

1. Thread the upper looper
2. Thread the lower looper
3. Thread the needle last (important)

If the needle threaded, you cannot re-thread the lower looper without breaking the thread.
In order to thread the lower looper, the lower looper must pass by the needle thus picking up the needle thread. So, instead of threading the lower looper thread underneath the needle thread, the looper would be threaded on top and cannot sew without breaking the thread.
Make sure that the threads are bedded between the tension disks. Check this by stretching the thread fore and aft of the tension disks as well as visually noting that the threads are not accidentally threaded behind the disks. You can also loosen the tension disks when threading so as to allow the threads to bed deeply between the disks.
Please reply with your observations.
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My thread keeps breaking on the left hand side needle on my SLR4D overlocker but the stitching of that thread is still loose help

try adjusting the thread tension to that needle and check for burrs along the threading path and on the needle plate
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How do I overlock towelling? The right needle thread keeps breaking.

the tension maybe to high, try loosening it a bit
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Threading an overlocker

Many things can cause the thread to break on a serger. Timing, position of the thread guides, poor thread, and improper tension. One common error is the failure to thread it in the proper order. If the needle are threaded before the lower looper they will cut your looper thread.
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Correct threading for 4 th. Juki ind. overlocker

Overlockers and or Sergers are ALWAYS threaded the same way. Upper looper, Lower looper, right needle, left needle. If you have a model number for your Juki we might be able to find you more information.

The best way to figure out tension problems is to thread each thread in a different color so you can determine which thread is giving you problems.

These machines can be frustrating and EVERY time the thread breaks you MUST start the threading problem from the beginning... upper looper, lower looper, right needle left needle.
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Thread Keeps snapping on my 4th reel brother 1034d overlocker

I was having the same problem. I was trying to thread only that 4th one because it keep breaking. It did not stp til I rethreaded all the threads and did it worked fine
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The needles on my Janome 9102D keep breaking

I had a similar problem with my machine. What I've started doing with mine is setting the stitch length at 3 and the differential feed ratio at 1.0 then I set all 4 thread tensions at 3. I thread the machine from right to left, and then when everything seems to be working okay I take scrap material to test the tension and then set them to suit the material I'm using. Right now I'm working with a twill so my settings are 4-4-5-5. This seems to have stopped the thread slipping off the bottom looper and I haven't had any more needles break. I hope this is helpful.
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I've lost my manual and video need threading info

One of the most common mistakes with overlockers is that the threads must always be threaded in order. So if you sew about 1 inch and the thread breaks try unthreading the eyes of the needles rethread the looper and then rethread the eyes of thew needles. If not you will get the same result of sewing about 1 inch and it will break again.
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