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Posted on Jun 16, 2009

Vulcan Oil Heater not operating correctly

I have the same Vulcan Oil Heater (Model 10-05). The heater had been working well but recently has problems starting. I have tried the obvious things but nothing has helped.

Is it possible to get a copy of the manual or other documentation on the heater. I note that John (veewee) has managed to obtained a copy of the schematic diagram.

  • PeterM65 Jun 21, 2009

    On advice from FixYa, I opened up the heater and removed the oil burner box. I then cleaned out the coke and soot before re-assembling the heater. The heater then started first go and in a much shorter time. Thank you Madsensve (FixYa).

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  • Posted on Jun 18, 2009
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If the red light comes on when starting, this means that there is continuity in both exhaust heating and igniting elements and the heater cutout is also working.
The most common problems with this heater is coke & soot build up in the bottom oiltray and clogging the bottom air intake holes, to remove this the heater box has to be dismantled.

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Vulcan oil heater

1. Check electricity is on.
2. Check oil is in the tank and valve turned on.
3. Switch the fan off at the bottom left hand corner.
4. Switch oil knob to No.1.
5. Set Air knob to No.3.
6. Operate re set button (right hand corner of heater under settings dial). Either press in until it clicks or if the pull out version pull out until it clicks.

Wait - ignition should take place in a few minutes and flames will appear on the left of the burner under the radiants.

You should get occasional yellow crests above the pure blue flame just visible below the top row of burner holes under the radiants.

After the red warning light goes out you can adjust to higher settings.

The radiants do not glow on low setting.

You can adjust the heater on to higher settings but this should be done gradually - no more than 2 settings at a time.

Some warnings:

* The unit must be correctly earthed.
* Do not use anything except heater oil.
* Never attempt to re-light the heater when it is hot.
* If the red light does not appear when the oil knob is switched on, immediately turn the oil knob off. Reasons include: Heater is too hot; Electric plug turned off; failure of ignition system.

Good luck - no responsibility taken for the advice (but it is largely copied from my Vulcan heaters instruction manual which I still have (installed in 1967).
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