Re: How to creat subnets in anetwork using 20.1.10/24
That's not a valid IP address. If you mean a network 20.1.10.x, then in a 24 bit subnet it would work just the same as a 192.168.1.x network. But you're using a public IP subnet.
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Bill what about the sub net mask is it exactly the same as the others ?
Has the subnet mask been used to create a separate network ? what is the subnet mask ? is it 255.255.255.0 does it have numbers in it that are not 255 or 0 ? if the number is different to this you have subnetting on your network and may need to use a particlar ip address to fit into the subnet.
Is the goal to use a different VLAN for each access point (AP)? If so then you will need to configure each NetGear port to use the same VLAN as the AP that is connected to it. You will then need either a switched virtual interface (SVI) for each VLAN on the NetGear or a trunk port (802.1q) from the NetGear to the Cisco. I'm not sure the NetGear will support SVIs but it will support trunks. An SVI basically creates a gateway for each VLAN's subnet. For example, let's say AP1 uses VLAN 10 and the subnet is 10.0.10.0/24 while AP2 uses VLAN 20 with a 10.0.20.0/24 subnet. The NetGear will need 2 SVIs, one for each VLAN/subnet. The first SVI for VLAN 10 can be configured with IP address 10.0.10.1/24 while the second SVI can be configured with 10.0.20.1/24 for VLAN 20. These IP addresses will be the gateway for each VLAN. Finally, the NetGear would need to act as a router and route each VLAN's subnet to the Cisco device. Once again I don't believe the FS726TP supports this.
The other solution would be to create a VLAN trunk port between the NetGear and the Cisco device but I believe the Cisco RV042 does not support trunking. If it does the trunk would be configured to carry all of the VLANs to the Cisco device which would then have SVIs created on it.
If neither of the above is possible you would need to use the same VLAN for each AP and each of the interfaces on the NetGear and Cisco devices which negates the need for the VLANs.
The subnet is determined by the subnet mask. Class A addresses are contained in the following range: 0.0.0.0 - 127.255.255.255. The most common use of a class A address is 10.0.0.0
In class A networking you may use a subnet mask from 255.0.0.0 all the way to 255.255.255.255
The subnet would work as the following example:
Network Address: 10.x.x.x Subnet mask: 255.0.0.0
The first number in the above example would determine our subnet. So if you have 2 devices and you would want to put them in a different subnets you would want the first octet (octet is each number seperated by periods) to be a different number.
Network 1: 10.x.x.x Network 2: 11.x.x.x
Unless these devices use a router to communicate they would not "talk" properly. Thus giving you 2 different subnets.
In the rules, you will need to create a new rule that allows your VPN subnets access to you office LAN, and then on your office network gateway, add a route for your VPN subnet pointing back to your checkpoint firewall.
Generally - yes it is doable. The problem is that if you want to use your 2nd router as an access point, it has to work as a DHCP server in order to get your security settings working (MAC address filtering, WEP etc.).
What you can do is that you give your first router (192.168..1) a DHCP range from 192.168.1.2 - 192.168.1.50 and your 2nd router(static 192.168.1.51) in the same subnet a range from 192.168.1.52 - 192.168.1.100. As long as they don't overlap, you should be fine.
Usually - and you're right here - you would disable DHCP on the 2nd router in order ot not create IP conflicts, but if it has to serve as a wireless access point, it is in charge of wireless security.
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