1996 Buick Roadmaster Logo
Posted on Sep 07, 2008
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1996 buick roadmaster keeps overheating: already replaced the thermostat, water pump, heater core, heater control valve, hoses and anti-freeze

  • Anonymous Mar 27, 2014

    leaking oil light keeps saying low but it isnt

  • Anonymous Mar 31, 2014

    it overheats and smokes after I put anti freeze in it

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  • Posted on Sep 07, 2008
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Joined: Sep 04, 2008
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A shotgun approach to repairs can really rack up the bills.

If your symptoms are loss of water and you have replaced the thermostat, you more than likely have an issue with steam. And that steam more than often comes from a bad head gasket. Most head gasket gasket failures seem to be confined to the water side initially, but let it go on bigger damage will occur.
You can buy a litmus test strip to dunk in the coolant. It will indicate if there are exhaust residuals in the water and thus a gasket failure.

However it may just be something simple, given that you have just about replaced everything:

have you given the radiator a good hosing inside and out?
is the radiator fan running when it should be?

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  • Posted on Oct 06, 2008
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I have a similiar problem with an overheating Roadmaster. The radiator fan will not come on until the gauge is 3/4 hot. I can unhook the coolant sensor and both fans will come on and the engine stays under 1/2 gauge. I can run the a/c and the gauge stays under 1/2..but turn the a/c off and the thing climbs towards hot. I do not feel the problem to be mechanical/cooling given it runs cool with the a/c on. I do not feel it to be normal as it performed correctly for years. Replacing the coolant sensor did nothing. Something in the ecm or a signal to it would be my guess, Not interested in an expensive "chip". If I can not locate the problem I may convert it to a mechanical fan as found on station wagons/police/heavy duty, Any ideas?

  • Ramon Hales Dec 14, 2010

    can i put a switch on the dash to make the fans run, what would be the current etc

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Check for the following causes:
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Defrost will not come out vents

Check your coolant level first. Next check your heater control valve. With engine at operating temp and heater on high, do this:

1. Heater hose from water pump should be hot (if not, water pump may be dead or thermostat is stuck closed)
2. Heater hose from thermostat housing should be hot (if not, thermostat may be stuck closed or water pump is dead)
3. Heater hose going to heater core should be hot ( if not, heater control valve is not getting vacuum from heater control unit, or valve is broken)
4. Heater hose returning from heater core should be hot (if not, heater core is blocked, undo both hoses to core and flush with water hose until clear)

Test thermostat: with cold engine cranked, watch water temp gauge. As it gets hotter and hotter, when the thermostat opens, the temp should drop suddenly and then go back up.

Test water pump: with engine at operating temp. Squeeze top radiator hose tight, when you release it, you should feel/hear a surge of water. It is much like when you pinch a water hose closed and release it.

Test vacuum from heater control unit to heater control valve: undue vacuum line from control valve. It should have a vacuum when pressed against you skin in addition to releasing the actuating arm on the control valve.

If there is no vacuum, a quick fix will be to disconnect the plastic actuator from the silver arm on the heater valve. This will let the hot water to always flow to your heater core.
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