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1997 Buick LeSabre - Page 4 Questions & Answers
1997 buick lesabre runs good but hard to start
Hard Start
Checks
Action
Definition: Engine cranks OK, but does not start for a long time. Does eventually run, or may start but immediately dies.
Preliminary
• Refer to the Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check .
• Refer to Important Preliminary Checks .
• Refer to Visual/Physical Checks .
• Search for bulletins.
Sensor/System
• Check Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor for being shifted in value. Connect a Scan Tool and compare the Engine Coolant Temperature with the Intake Air Temperature on a cold engine. The ECT and IAT should be within ± 3°C (5°F) of each other. Check the resistance of the ECT sensor if the temperature is out of range with the IAT sensor. Refer to Temperature vs Resistance . If the ECT sensor resistance is not within the specification, refer to DTC P0117 Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage or DTC P0118 Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage .
• Check the throttle body inlet screen for foreign objects or damage that may affect the MAF sensor airflow sample. Refer to Throttle Body Assembly Replacement .
• Use a scan tool in order to check the IAC operation. Refer to Idle Air Control (IAC) System Check .
• EGR system. Check the for the following conditions:
- EGR pipes and adapter for vacuum leaks.
- Remove the EGR valve and check for a stuck open pintle. Refer to Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve Replacement .
Fuel System
• Check the fuel pump relay circuit for proper operation. Refer to Fuel Pump Electrical Circuit Diagnosis .
• Check for incorrect fuel pressure. Refer to Fuel System Pressure Test .
• Check the fuel injectors. Refer to Fuel Injector Solenoid Coil Test .
• Check for fuel contamination. Refer to Alcohol/Contaminants-in-Fuel Test .
Ignition System
• Check for proper ignition voltage output by using the following steps:
- Clip the spark tester J 26792 to engine ground.
- Connect one end of a spark plug wire to the spark tester while leaving the other end of the spark plug wire to the coil being tested.
- Connect one end of another spark plug wire to the other coil tower.
- Connect the other end of the spark plug wire to ground.
- Crank the engine while observing the spark tester. A crisp blue spark should be observed.
- Repeat the above steps for each coil.
• If an adequate spark is not present at the coil(s), check for the following conditions:
- Coil(s) - Cracks, carbon tracking/arcing, or a resistance value outside the specified range.
Coil Resistance
5000 - 8000 ohms (5K - 8K ohms)
- Spark Plug wires
• signs of arcing/cross
• cracks
• carbon tracking
• firing
• plug boot damage
• pinched or improper routing
• high resistance
- Spark plug wire resistances should measure less than the specified value.
VIN 1 Spark Plug Wire Resistance
7000 ohms (7K ohms).
VIN K Spark Plug Wires Resistance
10000 ohms (10K ohms).
Important: Spraying the secondary ignition wires with a light mist of water may help locate an intermittent problem. Ignition components will arc to ground when a secondary component is malfunctioning.
- Defective module.
- Ignition System Wiring - Loose ignition module feed or ground connection, or damaged system wiring.
• Remove spark plugs and check for the following conditions:
- Fouled plugs
- Cracks
- Wear
- Improper gap
- Burned or damaged electrodes
- Improper heat range or reach
• If spark plugs are gas or oil fouled, the cause of the fouling must be determined before replacing the spark plugs.
Engine Mechanical
• Excessive oil in combustion chamber-Leaking valve seals. Refer to Engine Mechanical.
• Low cylinder compression. Refer to Engine Mechanical.
• For incorrect basic engine parts. Inspect the following:
- Cylinder heads
- Camshaft and valve train components
- Pistons, etc.
- Refer to Engine Mechanical.
11/17/2016 12:09:27 PM •
1997 Buick...
•
Answered
on Nov 17, 2016
Just put a used engine in and the check engine light is flashing and car is running rough.
Auto part stores will run a diagnostic for free as long as you can get your car there, it not, they may rent one. After replacing bad sensors, see where you're at, a tune up with plugs, wires, cap, rotor, air and fuel filters if needed, check them out first. Start with the sensors and go from there. Make sure your ground connections are solid with no corrosion, frayed wires or loose connections.
Running fine then rough run engine. flashing check engine light
Could be zillions of things. A fuel pressure gauge is the first check normally. It could be the purge valve is bad so tank builds up vacuum. Opening gas cap would fix that temporarily. Could be clogged fuel filter. Could be EGR valve. The flashing light means you should let some auto parts place read the codes for you for free.
It dies while I'm driving it and I put it in park and it will not restart. What's wrong with it?
Could be a lot of things ! It could be ignition related or fuel delivery problem . Would have to test to say what is wrong for sure . Pull plug wires off one coil an crank the engine , turn the key to the start position. Do you see an hear a spark ? Buy yourself a fuel pressure gage an hook it up to the fuel rail test port an check fuel pressure . Could have a ignition control module problem , bad crankshaft position sensor , Fuel pump ,plugged fuel filter . Have you ever replaced spark plugs an wires , air filter , fuel filter ?
Custom. Where is throttle pedal sensor located?
Hi Prentice, Im AL the owner of Big As Auto Repair.
Prentice, the Throttle Pedal Sensor is located in the gas pedal that your foot is on. If you will notice there is an electrical connector on the pedal assembly. That's the sensor. If it doesn't have an electrical pedal then it's mounted on the throttle body. Hope this helps and please visit my auto-repair-website at:
http://www.bigasautorepair.com/
What would suggest transmission modulator failure?
The transmission will not shift if the module is bad. I am not a transmission guy but a lot of the transmissions have electric switch rather than vacuum no days so be sure to check on the trans. in your vehicle.
How to find engine block number
You should look on the passenger side in the rear of the casting for the block and the casting number and the cubic inch displacement will be there. The casting number is used at the foundry when the block or case is poured.
Not finding what you are looking for?