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Anonymous Posted on Jan 19, 2014

Cylinder compression low compression in one cylinder

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Geoffrey White

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  • Cars & Trucks Master 3,965 Answers
  • Posted on Jan 19, 2014
Geoffrey White
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Pour in a teaspoon or 2 of heavy engine oil through the spark plug hole of that cylinder, and remeasure compression. If it improves, you probably have a broken piston ring. If not there is likely a burned valve seat or a leaky head gasket by that cylinder. Further diagnosis will lead to removal of the head.

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1answer

What can cause low Compression on Cylinder number 1, and Cylinder number 2 on a 2000 toyota solara 2.2L?

Low compression on cylinder number 1 and cylinder number 2 on a 2000 Toyota Solara 2.2L engine could be caused by a few different issues. Here are a few possibilities:
  1. Worn or damaged piston rings: The piston rings seal the combustion chamber and maintain compression. If the rings are worn or damaged, they may not be able to seal the combustion chamber properly, resulting in low compression.
  2. Damaged or worn valves: The valves allow air and fuel to enter the combustion chamber, and allow exhaust gases to exit. If the valves are damaged or worn, they may not be able to seal the combustion chamber properly, resulting in low compression.
  3. Damaged or worn cylinder walls: The cylinder walls are what the pistons move against. If the walls are damaged or worn, they may not be able to maintain proper compression.
  4. Head gasket failure: The head gasket seals the combustion chamber and prevents compression from escaping. If the head gasket is damaged or blown, compression can escape, resulting in low compression.
  5. Leak in the intake or exhaust system: a leak in the intake or exhaust system can cause low compression.
The dry compression test you did on cylinder 1 and 2, 80 PSI and 60 PSI respectively, are not within the normal range and indicate low compression. The wet compression test results are also not within the normal range, 95 PSI and 85
0helpful
1answer

What causes misfires?

If the misfire is on one a particular cylinder or perhaps 2, these issues need to be addressed and checked...
1. Power to the spark plug.
2. Coils and spark plug condition.
3. Fuel supply to the cylinder
4. Air supply to the cylinder
5. Correct fuel/ air mixture to the cylinder
6. Cylinder compression. Low compression or a cylinder compression level below spec will result in a misfire. If the compression tester shows low compression in a cylinder the causes of the poor compression reading then need to be addressed.

The fault codes generated by the computer and read by an appropriate scanner will tell you which cylinder or cylinders are misfiring.
1helpful
3answers

Cylinde 1 110LBS. LOW COMPRESSION CAUSING MISFIRE. WILL REPLACING PLUGS AND WIRES HELP?

What is the compression on the other cylinders, 110 lbs is low, however it is suffeint to fire so if the plug,coil and injector are working it should fire that cylinder
0helpful
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Low compression cylinder

Time for a new car, unless you want to spend the big bucks to repair your engine. Low compression, below 100 psi, means the cylinder will not fire, will miss, have low power. The reason could be a blown head gasket, worn rings, valves not seating properly-at the very least, the cylinder head will have to come off. Before doing that, though, do a leak down test to pinpoint the cause of low compression in that cylinder. If just one cylinder is low, and you have good compression otherwise, it may be worth fixing. Tercels are low value beaters, but I owned a '94 tercel, and I loved it, till the engine went south, just like yours-body was too banged up to make it worth fixing, though.
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2answers

I have a 99 sienna and the cylinders have low pressure what can i do?

If cylinder compression is too low, the car may not even start because of it. Have a shop do a compression test or a leak-down test to check the internal health of your engine. A good engine should have pressures of 150-200 psi in all cylinders and be close to each other. A worn or high mileage engine may have pressure as low as, say 125 psi, but if still balanced (close readings), would still run decent. Compression below that, especially below 100 psi, is serious trouble. ignition spark refuses to ignite the air/fuel mixture and you get a misfire-a non-working cylinder. Low compression can be caused by worn piiston rings or poor valve sealing. Low compression in 1 or 2 cylinders can be a valve problem, burned valves or valves not seating properly.
A leak-down test will check each cylinder and if there is a problem, the test will find the cause of the problem.
4helpful
2answers

My 1999 Ford windstar acts like its going to die when stopped and dies when pulled from park to reverse...... mechanic just said its caused by the 5th cylinder. What in the cylinder is causing it?

If anything he ment cylinder contribution. # 5 is not contibuting,1999 windstar uses a waste spark system when a cylinder does not contribute it can be from no spark,to that cylinder to low compression. If its spark related spark plugs and wire will be needed . I am also going to say the coil pack why because your going from park to drive to reverse and #5 not contributing it affects #1 also.Now the compression.It cant contribute if the compression is low. If the compression is low you ll need to trouble shoot that area before you go any further.because a tune up cant fix a low compression
0helpful
1answer

I have a 89 fullsize blazer i was on freeway an the truck lost all power burped an started running temp went 2 about 200 got off freewy did compression test #7 has 0 comp.did i blow the rings out or?please...

low compression in one cylinder usually indicates a bad exhaust valve. Low compression in two adjacent cylinders typically means you have a bad head gasket. Low compression in all cylinders would tell you the rings and cylinders are worn and the engine needs to be overhauled. If compression is low in one or more cylinders, you can isolate the problem to the valves or rings by squirting a little 30 weight motor oil into the cylinder through the spark plug hole and repeating the compression test. The oil temporarily seals the rings. If the readings are higher the second time around, it means the rings and/or cylinder is worn. No change in the compression readings tells you the cylinder has a bad valve. have a good day!
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1answer

2000 NEON NOT FIRING ON THE #1 CILENDER

#1 cylinder not firing, check spark plug, spark plug wire, remove spark plug and use a compression tester, and check the compression of that cylinder. should have at least 65 pounds of compression per cylinder. If the compression is low, you may try shooting a little oil in to that cylinder, replace spark plug, and try running motor again. if the compression is low on said cylinder, could be due to bad piston rings. requiring a motor rebuild.
2helpful
2answers

Low compression in cylinder 4

When an engine has a cylinder with low compression it will be caused by a mechanical malfunction, and the reasons for low compression in a cylinder can be a bent or burnt intake or exhaust valve, or a valve that is not closing all the way because of a piece of carbon or an improper valve adjustment, the head gasket could be faulty around the compression sealing rings, or the cylinder head could be warped or even cracked, and the piston for that cylinder could be damaged with a crack or a hole, or the piston rings could be worn out or damaged.

The cause of the low compression can be determined without having to dis-assemble and inspect the engine by a "Compression Leak-Down Test" and a good repair shop or someone with a compression leak-down tester and a good air compressor can perform that test.
0helpful
2answers

Low compression in a 1999 sunfire. will not start, does fire

There can be several causes for low compression.
Chck the obvious first. the spark plugs must be checked that they are all in good condition. not burnt, the gap must be good( for your engine).Check the wires and coil so that good spark is obtained. Blue spark , not weak yellow spark. After everything is good. Check the cylinders to see if they have compression. To test the cylinders do the procedures shown below.

If the cylinder shows little leakdown or holds good compression when a little oil is squirted into the cylinder (wet compression test), it would tell you that the engine needs new valve guide seals and/or guide work. Most late model import engines have positive valve guide seals. Often, the guides are fine, but the seals are worn or cracked. The seals can be replaced on some engines without too much effort and without having to remove the head.

compression test will help you determine if the oil is getting past the valve guides or the rings. If the cylinder shows little leakdown or holds good compression when a little oil is squirted into the cylinder (wet compression test), it would tell you that the engine needs new valve guide seals and/or guide work. Most late model import engines have positive valve guide seals. Often, the guides are fine, but the seals are worn or cracked. The seals can be replaced on some engines without too much effort and without having to remove the head.

finally if the rings on one or more of the pistons can caus compression leak. It must be located and fixed.
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