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Online User Manual and Guide for Umax Astra 2000U Flatbed Scanner

Umax Astra 2000U Flatbed Scanner > User Guide
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UMAX Astra 2000U/P Owner’s Guide 111 Highlight-The brightest part of an image that still has detail. Setting a highlight point in an image is arguably the most important step to achieving a good scan. Histogram-A bar chart that represents the pixel count of an image. The bar chart has a scale from 0-255, which represents 2 to the 8th power or 256 levels of gray. All images, even a Polar bear in a snowstorm should have a histogram that extends from 0 (darkest area) to 255 (lightest area). ICC-International Color Consortium LAB-A color space that most closely resembles the color spectrum a human eye can perceive. [L] represents the lightness or luminosity of the image, [A] represents the Red/Green axis, [B] represents the Blue/Yellow axis. These values are plotted at right angles to each other in a three dimensional manner. Linearization-The process of calibrating a scanner’s white point, 50% gray point and black point. This is usually accomplished by scanning a grayscale target. Line art-An image having only one level of contrast or (1) bit depth. A line art image can be either Bitmap or vector. LPI-Lines Per Inch. Also referred to as line screen. The greater the LPI the more continuous looking the image will appear to the human eye. A newspaper is generally printed at 85-100 LPI while magazines are printed from 133-175 or higher. OCR (Optical Character Recognition)-A process which assists an input device in converting pixels to ASCII information. Pixel-An abbreviation for "Picture Element'. The basic building block of computer images.