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Jack Van Horn Posted on May 23, 2017
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My '11 Ranger 800 crew overheats. Fan start waits til temperature reaches 215, and cuts off at 205. Why?

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Joe Stanton

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  • Cars & Trucks Master 1,154 Answers
  • Posted on May 23, 2017
Joe Stanton
Cars & Trucks Master
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The fan is controlled by water temp sensor to keep the temp between 160 (fan off) and 190 (on). Is the temp gauge going into the red? Is the temp sending unit for the gauge correct? The fan will run continuous with A/C on. Also check fan relay for over heating.

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You say that the temp switch is good but are you refering to the temperature sender unit for the temperature gauge or the sensor switch ( 2 wires ) that communicates to the ECM to turn on the fan when the coolant temperature reaches a pre determined point. Find it and replace it
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Air conditioning

please follow this steps and fix it.
A fan failure, or a failure of the fan relay or control circuit is bad news because it can allow the engine to overheat.
Five things may prevent an electric cooling fan from coming on:
  • Defective temperature switch or coolant sensor
  • Engine thermostat is stuck OPEN (engine never gets hot enough to turn on the fan)
  • Failed fan relay
  • A wiring problem (blown fuse, loose or corroded connector, shorts, opens, etc.)
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ELECTRIC COOLING FAN QUICK CHECKS.
One way to quick check the fan circuit is to start the engine and turn on the A/C to max. If the fan runs, the fan motor, relay, fuse and wiring are all okay. But this test doesn't show if the temperature switch or temperature sensor and PCM are energizing the fan when coolant temperatures are high.
To check the temperature at which the fan comes on, turn the A/C off and keep the engine running until it reaches normal operating temperature. Most fans should come on when the coolant reaches about 200 to 230 degrees. If the fan does not come on, something in the control circuit is defective. Resistance checks should then be made on the temperature sensor or switch, and a voltage check on both sides of the relay (you will probably need a wiring diagram of the fan cooling circuit on your vehicle to identify the relay terminals and wiring connections).
The fan motor itself can be checked by using jumper wires. Unplug the wiring connector on the fan, and use the jumper wires from the battery to route power directly to the fan. If the fan motor is good, the fan should spin at normal speed when supplied with 12 volts. Noisy bearings or a slower than normal speed would indicate a worn motor.
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How can I tell if the engine cooling fan is functioning properly?

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Also at operating temperature the fan will run as well. In the early morning before you start the car open the hood - fill the radiator while the engine is still cold. start the engine and wait about 10 minutes or so. The fan should come on before the engine over heats. This may take up to 20 minutes and the fan is designed to run after the car is shut off IF - the temperature is hot enough.
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I have a Prelude '97. It overheats. I replaced the readiator, water pump, and one of the fans, but it still overheats when going uphill or when in slow traffic. I've noticed that the fan that is...

will try to help. the fan you replaced, was it the air conditioner fan? if so. then you need to check your primary fan. the one that does come on when the engine reaches operating temperature. make sure by starting engine, let the motor run and the temperature guage reaches the normal operating temperature.if the main engine cooling fan does'nt come on, then you'll need to check the fuse box under the hood. relays are black square plug in's they are marked and will[fan relays] tick when you turn the key on] if main engine fan does not come on when engine overheats, #1 fuse blown #2 relay bad #3 main cooling engine fan bad. note; the air conditioning fan will come on with engine running,when air conditioniing is turned on. when the a/c is turned off, the a/c fan will not be turning. hope this helps and as always, thank you for choosing fixya.com
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Thermostat and Coolant Temp Sensor is What I Recomend Replacing on this Vehicle
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fan does not generally come on till you reach about 210f. second fay comes on when ac compressor is on. Allowing for gauge inaccuracy this does not sound like a problem. Have you checked for coolant loss inside or outside the engine? If coolant is low, it may not be reaching the sensor unless you make pump run faster. Those engines are known for head and intake gasket problems, which may be the underlying cause of what you described. A partilally obstructed radiator can give some of the symptoms but I don't thind that is it.
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