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Anonymous Posted on May 21, 2017

Cant get 8n to run. starts but misses. new plugs, crb,distributor, coil, tank shut-off, ign switch, ceramic resister, ballast resister, fresh gas, but has power to ign switch whether on or off.

  • Anonymous May 22, 2017

    Thanks. Will try all suggestions.

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D Aubrey

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  • Cars & Trucks Master 1,136 Answers
  • Posted on May 21, 2017
D Aubrey
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If it starts but misses meaning it runs but not on all cylinders?.....then,
Are the spark plug wires in the correct firing order?
Are the spark plug wires in good shape?
Is there compression on all cylinders?
If a valve is bad it won't fire smoothly.
If you pull the plugs are any black with carbon?
(a black carbon coated plug will not fire,especially with a 6 volt system)
Is the distributor car attached fully and correctly?
When the distributor cap is off,is there any side play in the distributor shaft?
Is the point gap correct on the points?
Start the tractor cold and feel the spark plugs,the one or two that are colder than the others are the missing cylinders,if two are cold you could try switching those spark plug wires with each other,in case they are mixed up,and if two are missing are side by side you could have a head gasket leak between cylinder problem.
TIP 1, the BEST THING to do on a Ford 8N is to convert it to 12 volts neg ground.Add a alternator,(76 chev pickup alt fits good) leave the starter as it is (it does care if it's positive or neg ground or 12v) and add a 72 dodge ignition resistor in line to a 12 volt coil.(unless your new 12v coil does not need a resistor)
This set up will increase your fuel economy,add power and start instantly in any temp.
TIP 2,you can use unleaded fuel in a Ford 8n as it already has hardened valve seats.
BUT 10% Ethanol fuel is BAD,it can be used, but shut off the fuel at the tank and let the tractor carb run dry before shutting it off if you are not going to use the tractor with in a few days.

  • D Aubrey
    D Aubrey May 22, 2017

    I should have said,Starter DOESN'T care if it's + or - ground or 6 or 12v,sorry for the typo.Dave

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1986 dodge ram d 50 , does anyone have the answer to where the wires go to the coil and resistor in the right order or a photo ? It's a four cylinder

The wiring of an ignition coil is fairly straightforward as there is only two terminals and regardless of whether there is an electronic distributor or the old fashioned contact breakers, in the basic 12 volt ignition system the wire from the ignition switch is connected to the + or Batt terminal of the coil and the single wire from the distributor connected to the - or CB terminal.

That system became quite rare over time as the ballasted system performed much better for little more cost. The primary resistance of the 12 volt coil is around 3 ohms and the ballast type around 1.5 ohms. It is important the correct coil is used.
You mentioned resistor so it is reasonable to assume it is a ballasted system. In this system one of three types of resistor is used - while many used a length of resistance wire integrated into the wiring harness the AC Delco system used a carbon "pill" type resistor mounted directly on the + coil terminal.
The third type is probably the best and is a ceramic unit with resistance wire inside, usually bracketed on the coil bracket or nearby.

The ballasted system uses a low resistance coil. One end of the resistor is supplied from the ignition switch and the other end is connected to the coil + terminal. There is a third wire directly from the starter solenoid also connected to the + terminal so when the ignition key is turned to crank the engine, battery voltage is supplied to the coil bypassing the resistor and producing a much more powerful spark making starting easier.

By 1986 many vehicles had begun to use either integrated distributors (with the amplifier inside) or a discrete amplifier mounted near the coil. The connections to these is fairly intuitive as multiway connectors take care of most of the wiring though the coil wiring remained basically the same on the + side.
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here are the parts you need.
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