Solenoid Replacement
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Remove the starter.
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Unscrew the two solenoid switch (magnetic switch) retaining screws.
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Remove the solenoid. In order to unhook the solenoid from the
starter drive lever, lift it up at the same time that you are pulling it
out of the starter housing.
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Installation is in the reverse order of removal. Make sure that
the solenoid switch is properly engaged with the drive lever before
tightening the mounting screws.
F
ig. 4: Exploded view of S114-605, 606B, 607 and 608SA type starters-1989-95 models (click image for zoom)
Fig. 5: Exploded view of M3T38482 type starter-1989-95 models
Fig. 7: Exploded view of S114-527A type starter-1989-95 models
Fig. 8: Exploded view of M1T60281 type starter-1989-95 models
Fig. 9: Exploded view of S114-703A type starter-1989-95 models
Brush Replacement
NON-REDUCTION GEAR TYPE
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Remove the starter.
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Remove the solenoid (magnetic switch).
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Unfasten the two end frame cap mounting bolts and remove the end frame cap.
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Remove the O-ring and lock plate from the armature shaft groove, then slide the shims off the shaft.
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Unfasten the two long housing screws (at the front of the starter) and carefully pull off the end plate.
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Using a screwdriver, separate the brushes from the brush holder.
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Slide the brush holder off of the armature shaft.
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Crush the old brushes off of the copper braid and file away any remaining solder.
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Fit the new brushes to the braid and spread the braid slightly.
Use a soldering iron of at least 250 watts.
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Using a light-grade solder, solder the brush to the braid. Grip
the copper braid with flat pliers to prevent the solder from flowing
down its length.
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File off any extra solder and then repeat the procedure for the remaining three brushes.
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Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
When installing the brush holder, make sure that the brushes line up properly.
REDUCTION GEAR TYPE
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Remove the starter and the solenoid.
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Remove the through-bolts and the rear cover. The rear cover can be
pried off with a small prytool, but be careful not to damage the
O-ring.
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Separate the starter housing, armature, and brush holder from the center housing. They can be removed as an assembly.
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Remove the positive side brush from its holder. The positive brush
is insulated from the brush holder, and its lead wire is connected to
the field coil.
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Carefully lift the negative brush from the commutator and remove it from the holder.
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Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Starter Drive ReplacementNON-REDUCTION GEAR TYPE
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With the starter motor removed from the vehicle, separate the solenoid from the starter.
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Remove the two through-bolts and separate the gear case from the yoke housing.
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Remove the pinion stopper clip and the pinion stopper.
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Slide the starter drive off the armature shaft.
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Install the starter drive and reassemble the starter in the reverse order of removal.
REDUCTION GEAR TYPE
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Remove the starter.
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Unfasten the solenoid and the shift lever.
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Remove the bolts securing the center housing to the front cover and separate the parts.
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Remove the gears and starter drive.
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Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
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